Collaborative robots (cobots) have revolutionized many industries but face significant challenges in welding due to the precision, control, and safety demands of hazardous environments. Their limited payload, reach, and high customization costs make them less viable for large-scale welding, particularly in sectors like automotive and shipbuilding. Additionally, workforce skill gaps in robotics and welding further hinder adoption. However, advancements in robotics, AI, and sensor technology are gradually addressing these issues. With ongoing innovation, cobots have the potential to become a more practical and widespread solution for welding in the future.
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